Autophagy is a cellular recycling process that degrades damaged proteins, organelles, and cellular debris to maintain homeostasis. With aging, autophagic efficiency declines, leading to accumulation of dysfunctional components that impair cellular function. Reduced autophagy contributes to proteostasis loss, increased oxidative stress, and cellular senescence. Autophagy is regulated by nutrient-sensing pathways and is strongly influenced by lifestyle factors such as caloric intake and physical activity. Enhancing autophagy has been shown to extend lifespan and improve healthspan in multiple model organisms. Autophagy plays a protective role in aging by maintaining cellular quality control and metabolic balance.
Title : Change your genes – Change your life: Epigenetics of longevity
Kenneth R Pelletier, University of California School of Medicine, United States
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Thomas J Webster, Brown University, United States
Title : An introduction to alchemical facial acupuncture: Sparking the shen
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Title : Decoding the secret of longevity through big data: Noncoding RNAs—not proteins—drive animal lifespan evolution
Anyou Wang, DIFIBER LLC, United States
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Arthur J Siegel, McLean Hospital, United States
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Narendra Kumar, HeartbeatsZ Academy, United Kingdom